16 tenses kata kerja pause

Arti: berhenti sebentar; jeda. Lihat di kamus

V1: pause
V1 + s/es: pauses
V2 (past): paused
V3 (past participle): paused
V-ing: pausing

pause termasuk regular verb: V2 dan V3 berakhiran -ed.

Subjek

Simple Present

S + V1 (s/es)

(+): I pause.
(−): I do not pause. (I don't pause.)
(?): Do I pause?

Kebiasaan, fakta, dan jadwal tetap. Keterangan waktu: every day, usually, always, often.

Penjelasan Simple Present

Present Continuous

S + am/is/are + V-ing

(+): I am pausing.
(−): I am not pausing. (I'm not pausing.)
(?): Am I pausing?

Kegiatan yang sedang berlangsung sekarang. Keterangan waktu: now, right now, at the moment.

Penjelasan Present Continuous

Present Perfect

S + have/has + V3

(+): I have paused.
(−): I have not paused. (I haven't paused.)
(?): Have I paused?

Kejadian yang sudah terjadi dan hasilnya masih terasa sekarang. Keterangan waktu: already, just, ever, never, yet, since, for.

Penjelasan Present Perfect

Present Perfect Continuous

S + have/has + been + V-ing

(+): I have been pausing.
(−): I have not been pausing. (I haven't been pausing.)
(?): Have I been pausing?

Kegiatan yang dimulai di masa lalu dan masih berlangsung sampai sekarang. Keterangan waktu: for two hours, since morning, all day.

Penjelasan Present Perfect Continuous

Simple Past

S + V2

(+): I paused.
(−): I did not pause. (I didn't pause.)
(?): Did I pause?

Kejadian yang sudah selesai di masa lalu. Keterangan waktu: yesterday, last week, two days ago, in 2020.

Penjelasan Simple Past

Past Continuous

S + was/were + V-ing

(+): I was pausing.
(−): I was not pausing. (I wasn't pausing.)
(?): Was I pausing?

Kegiatan yang sedang berlangsung pada waktu tertentu di masa lalu. Keterangan waktu: at 8 last night, when, while.

Penjelasan Past Continuous

Past Perfect

S + had + V3

(+): I had paused.
(−): I had not paused. (I hadn't paused.)
(?): Had I paused?

Kejadian yang sudah selesai sebelum kejadian lain di masa lalu. Keterangan waktu: before, after, by the time, already.

Penjelasan Past Perfect

Past Perfect Continuous

S + had + been + V-ing

(+): I had been pausing.
(−): I had not been pausing. (I hadn't been pausing.)
(?): Had I been pausing?

Kegiatan yang sudah berlangsung lama sebelum kejadian lain di masa lalu. Keterangan waktu: for two hours before, since … until.

Penjelasan Past Perfect Continuous

Simple Future

S + will + V1

(+): I will pause.
(−): I will not pause. (I won't pause.)
(?): Will I pause?

Kejadian yang akan terjadi, janji, atau keputusan spontan. Keterangan waktu: tomorrow, next week, soon, later.

Penjelasan Simple Future

Future Continuous

S + will + be + V-ing

(+): I will be pausing.
(−): I will not be pausing. (I won't be pausing.)
(?): Will I be pausing?

Kegiatan yang akan sedang berlangsung pada waktu tertentu di masa depan. Keterangan waktu: at this time tomorrow, at 9 tonight.

Penjelasan Future Continuous

Future Perfect

S + will + have + V3

(+): I will have paused.
(−): I will not have paused. (I won't have paused.)
(?): Will I have paused?

Kegiatan yang akan sudah selesai sebelum waktu tertentu di masa depan. Keterangan waktu: by tomorrow, by next year, by the time.

Penjelasan Future Perfect

Future Perfect Continuous

S + will + have + been + V-ing

(+): I will have been pausing.
(−): I will not have been pausing. (I won't have been pausing.)
(?): Will I have been pausing?

Kegiatan yang akan sudah berlangsung selama waktu tertentu di masa depan. Keterangan waktu: by next month … for, for five years.

Penjelasan Future Perfect Continuous

Past Future

S + would + V1

(+): I would pause.
(−): I would not pause. (I wouldn't pause.)
(?): Would I pause?

Rencana atau perkiraan di masa lalu tentang sesuatu yang akan terjadi. Keterangan waktu: the day before, the following day.

Penjelasan Past Future

Past Future Continuous

S + would + be + V-ing

(+): I would be pausing.
(−): I would not be pausing. (I wouldn't be pausing.)
(?): Would I be pausing?

Kegiatan yang (menurut sudut pandang masa lalu) akan sedang berlangsung. Keterangan waktu: at that time the next day.

Penjelasan Past Future Continuous

Past Future Perfect

S + would + have + V3

(+): I would have paused.
(−): I would not have paused. (I wouldn't have paused.)
(?): Would I have paused?

Kejadian yang seharusnya sudah terjadi, sering dipakai pada pengandaian. Keterangan waktu: if … had, by then.

Penjelasan Past Future Perfect

Past Future Perfect Continuous

S + would + have + been + V-ing

(+): I would have been pausing.
(−): I would not have been pausing. (I wouldn't have been pausing.)
(?): Would I have been pausing?

Kegiatan yang seharusnya sudah berlangsung selama waktu tertentu di masa lalu. Keterangan waktu: for … by then.

Penjelasan Past Future Perfect Continuous

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