16 tenses kata kerja multiply

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V1
multiply
V1 + s/es
multiplies
V2 (past)
multiplied
V3 (past participle)
multiplied
V-ing
multiplying

multiply termasuk regular verb: V2 dan V3 berakhiran -ed.

Subjek

Simple Present

S + V1 (s/es)

(+)
I multiply.
(−)
I do not multiply. (I don't multiply.)
(?)
Do I multiply?

Kebiasaan, fakta, dan jadwal tetap. Keterangan waktu: every day, usually, always, often.

Penjelasan Simple Present

Present Continuous

S + am/is/are + V-ing

(+)
I am multiplying.
(−)
I am not multiplying. (I'm not multiplying.)
(?)
Am I multiplying?

Kegiatan yang sedang berlangsung sekarang. Keterangan waktu: now, right now, at the moment.

Penjelasan Present Continuous

Present Perfect

S + have/has + V3

(+)
I have multiplied.
(−)
I have not multiplied. (I haven't multiplied.)
(?)
Have I multiplied?

Kejadian yang sudah terjadi dan hasilnya masih terasa sekarang. Keterangan waktu: already, just, ever, never, yet, since, for.

Penjelasan Present Perfect

Present Perfect Continuous

S + have/has + been + V-ing

(+)
I have been multiplying.
(−)
I have not been multiplying. (I haven't been multiplying.)
(?)
Have I been multiplying?

Kegiatan yang dimulai di masa lalu dan masih berlangsung sampai sekarang. Keterangan waktu: for two hours, since morning, all day.

Penjelasan Present Perfect Continuous

Simple Past

S + V2

(+)
I multiplied.
(−)
I did not multiply. (I didn't multiply.)
(?)
Did I multiply?

Kejadian yang sudah selesai di masa lalu. Keterangan waktu: yesterday, last week, two days ago, in 2020.

Penjelasan Simple Past

Past Continuous

S + was/were + V-ing

(+)
I was multiplying.
(−)
I was not multiplying. (I wasn't multiplying.)
(?)
Was I multiplying?

Kegiatan yang sedang berlangsung pada waktu tertentu di masa lalu. Keterangan waktu: at 8 last night, when, while.

Penjelasan Past Continuous

Past Perfect

S + had + V3

(+)
I had multiplied.
(−)
I had not multiplied. (I hadn't multiplied.)
(?)
Had I multiplied?

Kejadian yang sudah selesai sebelum kejadian lain di masa lalu. Keterangan waktu: before, after, by the time, already.

Penjelasan Past Perfect

Past Perfect Continuous

S + had + been + V-ing

(+)
I had been multiplying.
(−)
I had not been multiplying. (I hadn't been multiplying.)
(?)
Had I been multiplying?

Kegiatan yang sudah berlangsung lama sebelum kejadian lain di masa lalu. Keterangan waktu: for two hours before, since … until.

Penjelasan Past Perfect Continuous

Simple Future

S + will + V1

(+)
I will multiply.
(−)
I will not multiply. (I won't multiply.)
(?)
Will I multiply?

Kejadian yang akan terjadi, janji, atau keputusan spontan. Keterangan waktu: tomorrow, next week, soon, later.

Penjelasan Simple Future

Future Continuous

S + will + be + V-ing

(+)
I will be multiplying.
(−)
I will not be multiplying. (I won't be multiplying.)
(?)
Will I be multiplying?

Kegiatan yang akan sedang berlangsung pada waktu tertentu di masa depan. Keterangan waktu: at this time tomorrow, at 9 tonight.

Penjelasan Future Continuous

Future Perfect

S + will + have + V3

(+)
I will have multiplied.
(−)
I will not have multiplied. (I won't have multiplied.)
(?)
Will I have multiplied?

Kegiatan yang akan sudah selesai sebelum waktu tertentu di masa depan. Keterangan waktu: by tomorrow, by next year, by the time.

Penjelasan Future Perfect

Future Perfect Continuous

S + will + have + been + V-ing

(+)
I will have been multiplying.
(−)
I will not have been multiplying. (I won't have been multiplying.)
(?)
Will I have been multiplying?

Kegiatan yang akan sudah berlangsung selama waktu tertentu di masa depan. Keterangan waktu: by next month … for, for five years.

Penjelasan Future Perfect Continuous

Past Future

S + would + V1

(+)
I would multiply.
(−)
I would not multiply. (I wouldn't multiply.)
(?)
Would I multiply?

Rencana atau perkiraan di masa lalu tentang sesuatu yang akan terjadi. Keterangan waktu: the day before, the following day.

Penjelasan Past Future

Past Future Continuous

S + would + be + V-ing

(+)
I would be multiplying.
(−)
I would not be multiplying. (I wouldn't be multiplying.)
(?)
Would I be multiplying?

Kegiatan yang (menurut sudut pandang masa lalu) akan sedang berlangsung. Keterangan waktu: at that time the next day.

Penjelasan Past Future Continuous

Past Future Perfect

S + would + have + V3

(+)
I would have multiplied.
(−)
I would not have multiplied. (I wouldn't have multiplied.)
(?)
Would I have multiplied?

Kejadian yang seharusnya sudah terjadi, sering dipakai pada pengandaian. Keterangan waktu: if … had, by then.

Penjelasan Past Future Perfect

Past Future Perfect Continuous

S + would + have + been + V-ing

(+)
I would have been multiplying.
(−)
I would not have been multiplying. (I wouldn't have been multiplying.)
(?)
Would I have been multiplying?

Kegiatan yang seharusnya sudah berlangsung selama waktu tertentu di masa lalu. Keterangan waktu: for … by then.

Penjelasan Past Future Perfect Continuous

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