16 tenses kata kerja copy

Arti: salinan. Lihat di kamus

V1: copy
V1 + s/es: copies
V2 (past): copied
V3 (past participle): copied
V-ing: copying

copy termasuk regular verb: V2 dan V3 berakhiran -ed.

Subjek

Simple Present

S + V1 (s/es)

(+): I copy.
(−): I do not copy. (I don't copy.)
(?): Do I copy?

Kebiasaan, fakta, dan jadwal tetap. Keterangan waktu: every day, usually, always, often.

Penjelasan Simple Present

Present Continuous

S + am/is/are + V-ing

(+): I am copying.
(−): I am not copying. (I'm not copying.)
(?): Am I copying?

Kegiatan yang sedang berlangsung sekarang. Keterangan waktu: now, right now, at the moment.

Penjelasan Present Continuous

Present Perfect

S + have/has + V3

(+): I have copied.
(−): I have not copied. (I haven't copied.)
(?): Have I copied?

Kejadian yang sudah terjadi dan hasilnya masih terasa sekarang. Keterangan waktu: already, just, ever, never, yet, since, for.

Penjelasan Present Perfect

Present Perfect Continuous

S + have/has + been + V-ing

(+): I have been copying.
(−): I have not been copying. (I haven't been copying.)
(?): Have I been copying?

Kegiatan yang dimulai di masa lalu dan masih berlangsung sampai sekarang. Keterangan waktu: for two hours, since morning, all day.

Penjelasan Present Perfect Continuous

Simple Past

S + V2

(+): I copied.
(−): I did not copy. (I didn't copy.)
(?): Did I copy?

Kejadian yang sudah selesai di masa lalu. Keterangan waktu: yesterday, last week, two days ago, in 2020.

Penjelasan Simple Past

Past Continuous

S + was/were + V-ing

(+): I was copying.
(−): I was not copying. (I wasn't copying.)
(?): Was I copying?

Kegiatan yang sedang berlangsung pada waktu tertentu di masa lalu. Keterangan waktu: at 8 last night, when, while.

Penjelasan Past Continuous

Past Perfect

S + had + V3

(+): I had copied.
(−): I had not copied. (I hadn't copied.)
(?): Had I copied?

Kejadian yang sudah selesai sebelum kejadian lain di masa lalu. Keterangan waktu: before, after, by the time, already.

Penjelasan Past Perfect

Past Perfect Continuous

S + had + been + V-ing

(+): I had been copying.
(−): I had not been copying. (I hadn't been copying.)
(?): Had I been copying?

Kegiatan yang sudah berlangsung lama sebelum kejadian lain di masa lalu. Keterangan waktu: for two hours before, since … until.

Penjelasan Past Perfect Continuous

Simple Future

S + will + V1

(+): I will copy.
(−): I will not copy. (I won't copy.)
(?): Will I copy?

Kejadian yang akan terjadi, janji, atau keputusan spontan. Keterangan waktu: tomorrow, next week, soon, later.

Penjelasan Simple Future

Future Continuous

S + will + be + V-ing

(+): I will be copying.
(−): I will not be copying. (I won't be copying.)
(?): Will I be copying?

Kegiatan yang akan sedang berlangsung pada waktu tertentu di masa depan. Keterangan waktu: at this time tomorrow, at 9 tonight.

Penjelasan Future Continuous

Future Perfect

S + will + have + V3

(+): I will have copied.
(−): I will not have copied. (I won't have copied.)
(?): Will I have copied?

Kegiatan yang akan sudah selesai sebelum waktu tertentu di masa depan. Keterangan waktu: by tomorrow, by next year, by the time.

Penjelasan Future Perfect

Future Perfect Continuous

S + will + have + been + V-ing

(+): I will have been copying.
(−): I will not have been copying. (I won't have been copying.)
(?): Will I have been copying?

Kegiatan yang akan sudah berlangsung selama waktu tertentu di masa depan. Keterangan waktu: by next month … for, for five years.

Penjelasan Future Perfect Continuous

Past Future

S + would + V1

(+): I would copy.
(−): I would not copy. (I wouldn't copy.)
(?): Would I copy?

Rencana atau perkiraan di masa lalu tentang sesuatu yang akan terjadi. Keterangan waktu: the day before, the following day.

Penjelasan Past Future

Past Future Continuous

S + would + be + V-ing

(+): I would be copying.
(−): I would not be copying. (I wouldn't be copying.)
(?): Would I be copying?

Kegiatan yang (menurut sudut pandang masa lalu) akan sedang berlangsung. Keterangan waktu: at that time the next day.

Penjelasan Past Future Continuous

Past Future Perfect

S + would + have + V3

(+): I would have copied.
(−): I would not have copied. (I wouldn't have copied.)
(?): Would I have copied?

Kejadian yang seharusnya sudah terjadi, sering dipakai pada pengandaian. Keterangan waktu: if … had, by then.

Penjelasan Past Future Perfect

Past Future Perfect Continuous

S + would + have + been + V-ing

(+): I would have been copying.
(−): I would not have been copying. (I wouldn't have been copying.)
(?): Would I have been copying?

Kegiatan yang seharusnya sudah berlangsung selama waktu tertentu di masa lalu. Keterangan waktu: for … by then.

Penjelasan Past Future Perfect Continuous

Uji pemahaman Anda. Sepuluh soal acak tentang 16 tenses dari berbagai kata kerja.

Mulai kuis tenses

Kata kerja lain

Rumus 16 tenses dan daftar semua kata kerja